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Question about Shackles

Discussion in 'Early CJ5 and CJ6 Tech' started by FinoCJ, Apr 4, 2014.

  1. Apr 4, 2014
    FinoCJ

    FinoCJ 1970 CJ5 Staff Member

    Bozeman, MT
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    This 70 CJ came with longer aftermarket shackles from the PO. They are a little over 6 inches from center hole to center hole. Anyone know what brand these are, and if you think they are bordering on being too long?

    I only run 31s, so I have more clearance than necessary and would not be concerned to reduce the height a little. Additionally, always looking for a way to improve handling, although its really pretty good considering. I am running a modified Ross set-up, using the ross box and linkage to the bell-crank, but have a solid, one piece tie rod and drag link to the knuckles (also PO - much like a Saginaw set-up with tie rod and drank link). The extra height from the shackles combined with the high bellcrank location creates some front draglink angle and causes some bump-steer (one advantage of a sloppy ross box is the bump steer is minimized ;)) Long-term would be nice to replace Ross with manual Saginaw but that is kind of down the line and this Ross setup works well enough for now I think.

    Just looking for some feedback including suggestions on better or replacement options. This is kind of long term planning and expense estimates as I continue to improve(?) it piece by piece.

    thanks

    [​IMG]
    [​IMG]
     
  2. Apr 4, 2014
    oddfirejeeper

    oddfirejeeper Active Member

    Hamilton, MI
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    6" seems a bit excessive. i think mine are somewhere around 3-4 inches bolt to bolt but don't quote me on that.
     
  3. Apr 4, 2014
    piffey263

    piffey263 Active Member

    Medford, OR
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    No clue what brand, and not sure of a company that would want to make a shackle that long.


    If you are going to stay with 31 inch tires you can put on the factory shackles. Might get a some rubbing under articulation if your bump stops are not up to par.

    You can build your own shackles longer than stock but shorter than the ones you have. Also there is a forum member who makes a really nice set of shackles and you might do a search for Mcruff's shackles

    Eliminating the two piece y configuration probably helps you a lot with your steering.
     
  4. Apr 4, 2014
    Posimoto

    Posimoto Hopeless JEEP Addict

    Minden, Nevada
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    I'd guess they are Con Fer brand. Because they are so long they appear to be too vertical. Shorter ones would give you a little angle on the shackles and it would probably ride a little better. Longer shackles also put a lot more side-to-side stress on the bushings and they tend to wear faster, especially on the front. If you don't need the lift I'd ditch those.
     
  5. Apr 4, 2014
    FinoCJ

    FinoCJ 1970 CJ5 Staff Member

    Bozeman, MT
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    I worry about the side to side stress on the mounts as well - no damage that I can see...yet. It does have shims under axle to help keep castor issues minimized.

    What was stock shackle length for these ECJ5s? 3 inches bolt to bolt? I think a 4 or 4.5 inch shackle would work well - give just a small boost to help with clearance but not cause too much problem.

    Wondering if reducing shackle length would cause any problems with current steering - would the drag link be too long then and uncenter the steering?
     
  6. Apr 4, 2014
    FinoCJ

    FinoCJ 1970 CJ5 Staff Member

    Bozeman, MT
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  7. Apr 4, 2014
    Danefraz

    Danefraz Well-Known Member 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    Chico CA
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    Not sure, you might ask McRuff.
     
  8. Apr 5, 2014
    jeepcj

    jeepcj Member

    cincy, Ohio
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    Aug 23, 2009
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    Those Moore shackles would be perfect for you. The rule of thumb is to not use a shackle more than 2" longer than stock, (NOT 2" OF LIFT) 2" longer would give you about 1" lift. those Moore shackles will net you about 3/4", Perfect IMHO.
    Using longer shackles tilts the front axle forward which increases the ujoint angle on the front driveshaft, the longer the shackle the more the axle gets tilted. steering gets messed up too and causes wandering.
     
  9. Apr 5, 2014
    davistroy

    davistroy Grasshopper

    Marietta, GA
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    Mike (mcruff) made mine ... They are awesome.
     
  10. Apr 5, 2014
    45 Fan

    45 Fan New Member

    Central Texas
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    Mine too, they're top-notch!
     
  11. May 14, 2014
    FinoCJ

    FinoCJ 1970 CJ5 Staff Member

    Bozeman, MT
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    Revisiting my post here - thanks for the input all. I intend to go to a shorter shackle on the front - probably about 4.5 inches bolt to bolt on the front. As I understand, shortening the shackle 1.5 inches will reduce lift by about 0.75 inches, and should cause the shackle to pivot 'forward' a bit - meaning the bottom of the shackle will move forward and be in front of the upper bolt (hanger mount). Is there a good angle for the shackle to make? Not sure if this would be the proper way to measure the angle, but I would consider a vertical shackle to be at 90* (kind of like mine is right now), and one that sticks out straight in-front of the hanger as 0*. Seems like 70* would be good number?

    Now for the rear shackles - currently they are already shorter (about 4.5 inches bolt to bolt) than the front, although the jeep rides level. So I will probably to get shorter ones for the rear to reduce the lift and match the front (probably go back down to about 3 inches). Same question here - what kind of shackle angle/position would be good? Should rear shackles mirror the front and angle rearward (i.e. should the bottom bolt be more rearward than the top bolt), or should the rear shackle angle forward?

    thanks
     
  12. May 15, 2014
    AKCJ

    AKCJ Active Member

    Fairbanks, Alaska
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    Just a thought - could you cut and redrill the long shackles?
     
  13. May 15, 2014
    FinoCJ

    FinoCJ 1970 CJ5 Staff Member

    Bozeman, MT
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    This shackle geometry description seems to be common...if nothing else it gives me the inclination to look at measuring the shackle angle with respect to the datum line shown as opposed to horizontal (parallel to flat ground). Obviously I cannot really control the shackle angle - it will be the result of the leaf spring length (which I am not changing) and shackle length, but interested to see how it will affect things.

    I got kind of interested in this because the current geometry seemed kind of different - mostly that the current shackle angle is just under 90* but the shackle hangs vertically down from hanger. Based on the schematic, shortening that shackle will increase shackle angle, but given the specific front end geometry for this Jeep, the datum line actually tips down from the solid rear mount to the long front shackle (basically just take the schematic and rotate CW till the datum line goes down to the right). Thus shortening the shackle will make the datum line more horizontal, decrease the shackle angle a little more, and push the bottom of the shackle forward of the top bolt. Hopefully improving on road handling and unintentionally stiffening the ride under compression but providing more droop. I'll take those results for the fronts - next have to investigate the rear set-up.

    [​IMG]
     
  14. May 16, 2014
    tarry99

    tarry99 Member

    Northern California
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    6 inch shackles are too long and only act against your castor, steering and drive-line angles. I would agree with Posi as those look like a Con-Fer product.......2.750" C/C is the stock length. Rugged Ridge and I did say Rugged Ridge which I would hardly plug them if the Item was not good has a..........Part number #18270.16 which is a heavy duty shackle with oversized bolts, bronze bushings and grease-able bolts.........nice product even if it is from Omix-Ada.................vertical shackles are a no-no and do not allow your suspension to work like it should.

    The shackles should be setup to be in a position that with weight on the suspension they lean away from the fixed end of the spring at about 15-20 degrees from vertical. If your suspension / springs are used start at 20 degrees and if new start at 10 degrees.........as the suspension softens up the angle will increase some , but that's fine.
    If for some reason your not able to attain those angles with stock length shackles the springs may have been replaced at some point? and the only fix then normally is to move the fixed end spring mount or get the correct length spring back in the Jeep.
     
  15. May 16, 2014
    1960willyscj5

    1960willyscj5 Well-Known Member

    Mesa, Arizona
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    Them big honkers in the Photos are probably for the rear of a longbox Ford or International 4x4. I have seen them before, just not on a JEEP.
     
  16. May 16, 2014
    FinoCJ

    FinoCJ 1970 CJ5 Staff Member

    Bozeman, MT
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    Thanks Tarry - I'll look into the Rugged Ridge options as well. Been leaning towards some M.O.R.E. shackles and I am hopping dropping to a 4 inch shackle will bring the shackle angle back to a reasonable zone as you describe. Don't know if the springs are the original springs so no guarantee they are the correct length - shortening the shackle will move everything in the correction direction...2 inch shorter shackle is significant, just hope its enough.
     
  17. May 17, 2014
    Posimoto

    Posimoto Hopeless JEEP Addict

    Minden, Nevada
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    One thing most people don't consider is that there is a minimum length for a shackle as well. Measure along the arc of your springs, eye 2 eye. Your shackle needs to be long enough to allow your spring to go flat or you risk doing damage to the spring or hangers. If your springs measure 40 in. along the arc and your main eye hanger and shackle hanger are 35 in' apart, your shackle needs to be at least 5" eye 2 eye to allow the spring to go full compression. The bigger the lift (arch) the more critical this becomes. I learned this the hard way when I used a set of 4" lift springs. Just something more to consider.
     
    Brew88 likes this.
  18. May 17, 2014
    FinoCJ

    FinoCJ 1970 CJ5 Staff Member

    Bozeman, MT
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    got it! many thanks as I would not have thought of that - will measure it this afternoon.
     
  19. May 20, 2014
    FinoCJ

    FinoCJ 1970 CJ5 Staff Member

    Bozeman, MT
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    Anyone have experience/opinion about either Daystar (KJ60001) or Warrior 191 Shackles? Both make a 1/2 inch lift shackle (4inch bolt to bolt) that would be a good downsize for my Jeep. Any likes, dislikes, concerns?

    thanks
     
  20. May 20, 2014
    n6ifp

    n6ifp Member

    San Bruno/...
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    Mine too. Excellent.
     
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