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I need higher gears!!

Discussion in 'Early CJ5 and CJ6 Tech' started by joshg302, Feb 24, 2007.

  1. joshg302

    joshg302 New Member

    Hi all, first time jeep owner. And it happens to be a '67 CJ5. My dad's a fan and thought that I should be one too. I was "gifted" this jeep and am now discovering what I'm getting into. This jeep has a Chevy 350 small block freed from a '69 Camero. According to the old owner, its pushing 300 hp. Regardless of horsepower, it's pushing some low gears and I'd like to put in something higher so that I'm not popping the front wheels off the ground in first, or starting out in 4th. I'm not sure what the current ratio is (it's a Dana 44 and I'm guessing 5.38.) Any recommendations on some ratios?

    Joshua G.
     
  2. sparky

    sparky Sandgroper Staff Member Founder

    Welcome from KS!

    I'd advise keeping those gears. With a SBC long as you use your head you have a nice package to work with.

    It would be far and away easier not to mention cheaper to install an overdrive unit in the Jeep so your top speed isn't gear limited and bring your RPM down than to regear the axles.

    JMO.
     
  3. timgr

    timgr We stand on the shoulders of giants. 2022 Sponsor

    Yep. You're not the first to come here with a story like that.

    The standard reply.
    1) Keep the low (high numerically) gears. People pay big money to get those gears, and they are a great asset on the trail. Plus they work well with modern, taller tires.
    2) Look into an overdrive. Cheaper, better, more flexible and will enhance the value of your jeep more than different axle ratios.
    3) Modern engines are happy at between 2500 and 3500 RPM at highway speeds, so if you're in that range, you don't need different gears (tachometer!).
    4) Jeeps are noisy: tire noise, gear noise, engine noise. The engine is probably working less than you think it is.

    You need to be sure about your axle ratio. There will be a tag under one of the cover bolts, or if that's missing, the tooth count is stamped into the ring gear.

    Welcome from Boston!
     
  4. JeepTherapy

    JeepTherapy Sponsor

    I dunno, 5.38 with a small block chevy? Thats a lot of gear. I think I am about the only one here that doesn't think the lower the gear the better. 5.38 with a small block almost isn't streetable. I drove a 48 cj2a with 5.38s and a 302. Just like you say, first gear ya pound it and the front tires come off the ground. Another problem with the spinning that SBC at highway speed it is going to get hot. Another issue with that kind of gear the teeth get pretty small.

    I went to 3.73s in my 48 with the 302. I was happy with it. They are really easy to come by in the dana 44/dana 30. Everyone thinks they are worthless. I ran those gears with 33" tires in the 48. In my 74 I run 4.56 gears with 35" tires and in my 77 I run 4.27s with 33" tires both have V8s.

    With that kind of horse power you might want to consider an axle upgrade rather than just changing gears. Drive it, wheel it, see what you break. If you have stock axles with that kind of power chances are they aren't going to last long anyway.
     
  5. sparky

    sparky Sandgroper Staff Member Founder

    If you read what Tim and I suggested an OD addresses what you percive to be issues of "spinning it too fast".

    I'd say the axles will be fine long as you keep your head about you. I'm guessing it's been in there quite a while by now and they've stood up to it.

    Why are you "pounding it" in first gear? If it's really that bad just engage the OD and drive it engaged full time. You'd have a ratio slightly lower than 3.73 gears that way...
     
  6. timgr

    timgr We stand on the shoulders of giants. 2022 Sponsor

    Hmm. 5.38s, 33s, 65 mph = 3560 RPM. With an overdrive, (0.75 final drive ratio) 2673. 3500 is ok, and 2600 is very comfortable. Those numbers go up as the tire diameter goes down. With a Dana 18 transfer case, the overdrive makes such good sense ... IMO.

    I wouldn't advise going a lot faster either. Stability should be ok if all the systems are in good shape, but with big tires and lift, evasive maneuvers at that speed can require a lot of skill.

    Good advice to drive it for a while though.
     
  7. Dj

    Dj Gearhead

    Joshua,

    I'll trade you my 3.73 gears for whatever you got :)

    If that's not an option, I'd say go spend the dough on an overdrive. Just keep it engaged, because it affects all gears... then you can have a Low, Medium and High range :)
     
  8. jayhawkclint

    jayhawkclint ΜΟΛΩΝ ΛΑΒΕ

    Also, 4th gear was mentioned. With an SBC, am I to assume SM465? If so, adding an OD (cheaper than gears if you pay someone to set them up) would, in addition to what Tim and Sparky mentioned, have the added benefit of splitting the relatively large gap between 1st and 2nd while in low range.
     
  9. sparky

    sparky Sandgroper Staff Member Founder

    Shoot, if it's a four speed (I missed that) you wouldn't be starting out in "1rst" gear anyway since it's low. You should start in 2cnd under normal conditions.

    Sounds like a nicely setup rig, an OD would make it ideal, best of both worlds.

    That is if the four speed is a truck and not a car transmission. Even then what I said about the OD still stands. If it's unusable in your opinion on the street, put in an OD and leave it engaged. Much, much cheaper than regearing and keeps the desireable low gears for off-road use.
     
  10. 1960willyscj5

    1960willyscj5 Well-Known Member

    For information on the overdrive check out Herm the overdrive guy's website.
    http://www.hermtheoverdriveguy.com/
    This guy is good with these, and very helpful, and will answer all your questions.
    Plus his overdrives are cheaper than the Saturn ones by quite a bit and just as strong or stronger than they are.:coffee:

    Welcome to the ECJ5 site, by the way.:coffee: :hurrican:
     
  11. Vanguard

    Vanguard Take Off! Staff Member

    The overdrive is an easy bolt-on (about a couple of hours including the linkage) to the transfer case and a used unit from herm with run you about $700 before shipping. To change gears, you'll need the ring and pinions for both axles and then you'll need to have them installed and set. In my experience that comes with a pretty hefty price tag.

    If you still want low gears after considering the OD, I'd look for someone unloading a set of used axles to save a few $$$.
     
  12. 1960willyscj5

    1960willyscj5 Well-Known Member

    Not to mention the time your rig is down for the major surgery!
     
  13. Executioner

    Executioner Member

    I got a stock 65 Cj5 F134 w/od (not good comparison but...) the overdrive to me is more valueable than the plow it came with. I'd have been very dissatisfied with the jeep with no od.
    I just got back from a 30 some mile round trip to my father inlaws and maintained 50-55 mph the whole way. I'd listen to these guys and invest in the overdrive, on a 3 speed tranny with a granny low xfer case that gives me.....uhhh 16 different gears (I think, my math sucks:rofl: )
     
  14. 4dawudz

    4dawudz Dale

    Drove my 5.38 geared, 289 ford powered CJ2A for years with no OD ( the engine loved it) then I got the warn OD it gives you 16 speeds forward (4 spd) and four in rev. It now goes WAY to fast, at red line, for this type vehicle. It will give you, like was said, a lot of choices for different situations. I loved shifting into OD when backing up, saw a lot of head scratching!!!

    Dale
     
  15. joshg302

    joshg302 New Member

    Thanks for the help. I'm a newbie and still learning, just a 21 year old punk. I guess I found the right website. I'll check out the OD. I've only had the jeep for 8 days and it's been in the shop for 7.

    Josh
     
  16. sparky

    sparky Sandgroper Staff Member Founder


    There was once a 22 year old punk that started a website about 10 years ago too... ;)
     
  17. Mcruff

    Mcruff Earlycj5 Machinist

    Sparky, snot nosed and wet behind the ears might have come to mind 10 years ago, but not a punk.;)
     
  18. sparky

    sparky Sandgroper Staff Member Founder

    Uh, thanks? R)
     
  19. Mcruff

    Mcruff Earlycj5 Machinist

    Thought you might need a compliment tonight.R)