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Fino's Sbc Build

Discussion in 'Builds and Fabricators Forum' started by FinoCJ, Sep 25, 2020.

  1. Oct 29, 2020
    Fireball

    Fireball Well-Known Member 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    Pullman, WA
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    It might be worth replacing the lifters. If the rust is through the surface hardening, they may wear out prematurely. No way to know what they actual odds are. You could just replace the rusty lifters only.

    If the cam looks good I'd run it.
     
  2. Oct 29, 2020
    FinoCJ

    FinoCJ 1970 CJ5 Staff Member

    Bozeman, MT
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    So we are back to the question then...is it better to run the existing but maybe damaged lifter, or put in a new lifter on an old cam....I realize neither is ideal, but one option may be relatively better than another option....
     
  3. Oct 29, 2020
    Fireball

    Fireball Well-Known Member 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

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    I've always heard new lifters on an old cam is fine. Old lifters on a new cam is not.
     
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  4. Oct 29, 2020
    FinoCJ

    FinoCJ 1970 CJ5 Staff Member

    Bozeman, MT
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    I am wondering if new lifters would require any type of break-in proceure or additive to the oil like on a fresh rebuild...
     
  5. Oct 29, 2020
    Fireball

    Fireball Well-Known Member 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

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    Yes, you'll need to get a break-in oil with ZDDP already in it or use an additive and follow the normal cam break in procedure.

    Summit has the procedure listed on their website: How do I break in my flat tappet camshaft and lifters?
     
  6. Oct 29, 2020
    Jw60

    Jw60 Cool school 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    Sedalia MO.
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    Pics of cam wear here....
    -->
     
  7. Oct 29, 2020
    FinoCJ

    FinoCJ 1970 CJ5 Staff Member

    Bozeman, MT
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    looking at some of the wear on the lifters- especially the #2 exhaust I posted - it appears the lifter may not have been rotating. Guessing its mostly due to how 'stuck' in their bores they were from gunk etc....but just to verify the cam lobes are tapered correctly for lifter rotation, seems like it might be a good idea to reinstall the lifters and turn the engine over by hand and watch the lifter to see if they rotate?
     
    Jw60 likes this.
  8. Oct 30, 2020
    Fireball

    Fireball Well-Known Member 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

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    That's an interesting question. I've turned over many engines by hand on the stand and never noticed if the lifters turned or not. I suspect you would need the entire valve train in place and far more rpm than you can create by hand to see them turn. Others here might know better than I.

    If you make sure the lifters and bores are clean, they should rotate fine. If it's a concern, Summit Racing has cam/lifter kits for $112.00. You can re-use you old cam bearings, so that really is the final cost. It might be worth the piece of mind. Having to replace the cam once it's in the truck is a big pain in the butt. It's how these things always slide down the slippery slope of costing more than you intended. Finding the balance of cost vs comfort isn't easy.
     
  9. Oct 30, 2020
    Ohiowrangler

    Ohiowrangler Member 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

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    compare the wear pattern on #2 exhaust lobe to another lobe. Ron
     
  10. Oct 30, 2020
    Warloch

    Warloch Did you say Flattie??? Staff Member

    Falcon, CO
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    As said - compare wear pattern(s) on lifters and cam. If you 'think' you may need to replace cam, now is the time. That motor sat for several years so wouldn't be surprised if the rust was due to how it was sitting with that valve.

    I've always replaced lifters with cam. Have used new lifters on old cam without issues - break in procedure done. Not always replaced cam bearings - usually when changing cam for performance and not rebuild reasons.
     
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  11. Oct 30, 2020
    FinoCJ

    FinoCJ 1970 CJ5 Staff Member

    Bozeman, MT
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    Most all of the lifters bottom wear pattern looks like this - circular and minimal wear:
    [​IMG]

    Even the questionable #2 lifter has circular wear under the corrosion - so guessing the wear pattern 'on top' of the corrosion is just from turning it over by hand after the corrosion developed in storage?

    One of the #3 lifters looks like it was pushed up and the section of the top of the lifter exposed above the bore has a bunch of corrosion:
    [​IMG]

    I'd have to go back and check whether this is the exhaust or intake for #3, but #3 valve seats were also the worst....guessing it was stored with that valve open? Anyway...I think at least 2 of the lifters would need replaced, so they may all get replaced. The $3 lifters from Summit do not get good reviews (issues with the hardened base?), but the $4 lifters from Sealed Power seem like they might work, and I can get them locally without shipping.....Going to pull the cam and see how it looks before ordering as a cam-lifter kit might be needed....
     
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  12. Oct 30, 2020
    Ohiowrangler

    Ohiowrangler Member 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

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    I read a book once by a very smart man, David Vizard, "How to rebuild small block chevys" and others. He has a dynometer and tests different performance mods, any way. He doesn't change cam bearings till after about 50 cam swaps on the same block. I wouldn't worry about the cam bearings. He has other books I still use as references. Ron
     
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  13. Oct 30, 2020
    Ohiowrangler

    Ohiowrangler Member 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

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    The 2 center cylinders on each blank normally show the most wear and tear from heat. Place the bottom of the lifter on the side of another, if the bottom of the lifter is crowned you'll see it. Ron
     
  14. Oct 30, 2020
    Ohiowrangler

    Ohiowrangler Member 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

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    Sealed power products have been around for along time, solid parts. Ron
     
  15. Oct 30, 2020
    FinoCJ

    FinoCJ 1970 CJ5 Staff Member

    Bozeman, MT
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    I am using Vizard's and the Atherthon & Schreib rebuild books...the downside to these books is they only focus on complete, perfection rebuilds with every single detail and clearance checked and rechecked with tools I don't have, and with performance and longevity in mind.....I need the 'how to make a junkyard engine run for 5 years and 20,000 miles without spending any money" book.
     
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  16. Oct 30, 2020
    Ohiowrangler

    Ohiowrangler Member 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

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    Yes they do, however if bad parts are replaced and the engine is assembled correctly. Then I believe 20k is an easy goal. Sponsors usually negate a budget. Ron
     
  17. Oct 30, 2020
    SoCalNickG

    SoCalNickG Member 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

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    We are losing the best resource every day. You need to share a beer with someone who grew up in the 30's/40's and was wrenching in the 50's/60's when they had no money and were looking to make a worn out engine run for a year without spending any money. A lot of ‘tricks’ like using the Sear’s Catalog cover for gasket material. Re-use what you can make-up what you can't re-use.
    Depression/ WWII survivors seemed to make do with what they had.:flag:
     
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  18. Oct 30, 2020
    masscj2a

    masscj2a Member 2023 Sponsor

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    Do a new cam and lifter set. Don't reuse those pitted and worn lifters. If they are pitted, they are junk, unless you needed them to get you off a frozen mountain. Just do it. Cam bearing are good unless you note unusual wear on cam when you pull it. Performer cams are good all around cams and cheap.
     
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  19. Oct 30, 2020
    FinoCJ

    FinoCJ 1970 CJ5 Staff Member

    Bozeman, MT
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    So here is the camshaft:
    [​IMG]

    It has 2 issues - the first is this corrosion on the #2exhaust lobe that corresponds to the lifter with the corrosion on the base....
    [​IMG]

    It could probably be polished up a a bit, but the second issue is the deal killer....lobe for the #3 cylinder is flat...I would guess this corresponds to the issues with the valve seats and extreme carbon build-up on the #3 valves....imaybe its a bit hard to see in the photo, but the last of the 4 lobes in the pic is the flat one - very easy to see and feel in person.
    [​IMG]

    So new cam and lifters it is....The current cam is stamped GM, so it appears to be a regular factory non-performance cam, and I guess I should be ok to get a standard stock replacement with new lifters and not cause any issues with pushrod length or rocker arms etc....

    I've got some other concerns as well as two of the pistons may have an issue - not sure if something with the rod bearings or maybe a ring issue....guess its time to flip the engine over and look from the bottom....
     
  20. Oct 30, 2020
    Fireball

    Fireball Well-Known Member 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

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    Yep, time for a new cam/lifters. It's good you pulled it.
     
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