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Ground wire on fire/melting

Discussion in 'Early CJ5 and CJ6 Tech' started by Tuxedo Park 125, Mar 28, 2005.

  1. Mar 28, 2005
    Tuxedo Park 125

    Tuxedo Park 125 Member

    Bedford IN.
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    I'm trying to get my 225 fired up and my ground wire melted and cought fire.What would do this.Ground goes to negetive right!
     
  2. Mar 28, 2005
    blevisay

    blevisay Oh Noooooooooooooooo! Staff Member

    Portland Tn.
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    Loose connection
     
  3. Mar 28, 2005
    timgr

    timgr We stand on the shoulders of giants. 2022 Sponsor

    Medford Mass USA
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    Yes, ground is negative on all US cars.

    Which ground wire? The only way a wire can melt is if you have too much current running through it. If the ground wire is the smallest wire in the circuit, it will melt first.

    When starting, most of the current should flow back to the battery through the negative battery cable. That should be tightly connected to the engine block. If not, current will seek an alternate route, maybe from your fender through the ground wire to the negative battery terminal.
     
  4. Mar 28, 2005
    Glenn

    Glenn Kinda grumpy old man Staff Member

    Apopka, Fl
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    Wire to battery? Wire big enough?
     
  5. Mar 28, 2005
    Old Bill

    Old Bill Aggressively passive....

    Really Southern...
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    Yup, my first place to look. A bad connection is a "bottleneck" which is similar to a much smaller diameter wire. The connection can't handle the current flowing through it, and eventually things get too hot and all the magic smoke comes out. Can't run the Jeep without the magic smoke ya know.....
     
  6. Mar 28, 2005
    blevisay

    blevisay Oh Noooooooooooooooo! Staff Member

    Portland Tn.
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    Warning Hijack

    Actually Tim........

    Current flows from the negitive to the positive.
     
  7. Mar 28, 2005
    hudsonhawk

    hudsonhawk Well-Known Member

    North Texas...
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    One of my electronics profs used the exact same analogy about ICs. R)
     
  8. Mar 28, 2005
    oldjeep

    oldjeep Sisyphus at work

    Victoria, MN
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    On all Jeeps, but don't go telling people that there are not any positive ground US cars - there are plenty
     
  9. Mar 28, 2005
    sternbal

    sternbal Member

    Nashville, TN
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    Actually, current flows from positive to negative. Electrons, which are the charge carriers, flow from negative to positive. However, everybody nowadays since the advent of semiconductors recognizes current as the flow of positive carriers. This is called the "conventional current flow". Older texts, especially those whose main purpose was to give a technician an intuitive feel for electricitiy, used "electron current flow".

    If you think it is confusing, wait until you get into semiconductor physics, where you have electrons, and "holes", which are the lack of electron. However, holes have mass and can collide with each other.

    Sorry to nit pick. We have Ben Franklin to blame for all of this by assigning a negative charge to the electron.
     
  10. Mar 28, 2005
    Tuxedo Park 125

    Tuxedo Park 125 Member

    Bedford IN.
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    I was useing a boat battery.I think it was 12V.It was the ground going to the fire wall.The ground is/was a heavy copper braid rope.I made sure nothing was loose and it did the same.Would a 12V boat battery be too much.
     
  11. Mar 28, 2005
    sternbal

    sternbal Member

    Nashville, TN
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    Is the engine block grounded well?
     
  12. Mar 28, 2005
    Tuxedo Park 125

    Tuxedo Park 125 Member

    Bedford IN.
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    I'm going to take it off and put new washer in.Here is the battery I was useing,Stowaway Tournament type ST24MS000 with twin stainless marine terminals,1,000 marine cranking 800 cold cranking 115 reserve capacity.
     
  13. Mar 28, 2005
    michigan_pinstripes

    michigan_pinstripes I'm not lost, I'm wandering

    Clarkston MI...
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    That is a body ground not a battery ground. You have a situation of "path of least resistance" Nature finds a way and if went through your grounding strap. Something is wrong with your negative cable I suspect ;)

    Either that or the if that strap goes to a grounding bolt and continues to the battery, the strap was degraded and simply burned up.
     
  14. Mar 28, 2005
    kamel

    kamel Senior Curmudgeon

    Erlanger, Kentucky
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    Warning - this is a response to the topic hijack...

    Actually whoever said that current goes from negative to postive is right.

    The US Navy spent a lot of money teaching me this stuff (thank your very much - I used this skill all my life!).

    If you remember back to the vacuum tube days. Most of you don't. Hey there are a ton of people who have never seen a vacuum tube.

    The voltage applied to the anode was usually in the +200 VDC range (sometimes a lot more).

    The current went from cathode to anode controlled by a small negative signal on the grid(s).

    Current never went from anode (plate) to cathode unless something was short circuited, and usually something was on fire, so one was't measuring plate voltages at the time.

    Same for transistors whether they were PNP or NPN.

    Same for diodes and zeners.

    Reasonable people can disagree, but there are times when there is a right answer.
     
  15. Mar 28, 2005
    sternbal

    sternbal Member

    Nashville, TN
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  16. Mar 28, 2005
    eazydigger

    eazydigger New Member

    redwood valley...
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    my 42 willys is positive ground
     
  17. Mar 28, 2005
    Tuxedo Park 125

    Tuxedo Park 125 Member

    Bedford IN.
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    So is my 1964 Tuxedo Park 12v 225 a negive battery ground/body ground?Do you guys think I ruind the battery?It's not mine!!!!FATHERS!!!!KNEE DEEP IN SH**!!!!
     
  18. Mar 28, 2005
    Tuxedo Park 125

    Tuxedo Park 125 Member

    Bedford IN.
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    Does anyone know anything about MARINE (Stowaway brand) batterys?
     
  19. Mar 28, 2005
    sternbal

    sternbal Member

    Nashville, TN
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    I don't think the battery is the problem, if that is what you're worried about. Make sure you have a good, solid connection from the engine block to the battery. I would guess that yours is bad or missing, and the engine and starter are getting their ground from the body. That is why that wire is melting.
     
  20. Mar 29, 2005
    Southtowns27

    Southtowns27 Custom Title

    The Backhills of...
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    The battery is not the problem and you probably didn't hurt it. The bigger the better (as long as it's 12V). You have a bad ground going to the engine block. Go get a couple new cables. One needs to be run right from the negative post on the battery to the engine block. Another needs to be run from the firewall to the engine block. Make sure you clean everything up really well when you hook up the new cables or you could still have problems.

    Response to the OT: Current does in fact flow from negative to positive. HOWEVER, Sternbal is correct in his statement about it flowing from pos to neg. This is what is commonly taught and accepted today. Don't ask me why, but it is. I just graduated from an Industrial Technology program and in all my physics and electromechanics courses we were taught the pos to neg theory. It's all just theoretical anyway ;)
     
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