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225 to 231

Discussion in 'Early CJ5 and CJ6 Tech' started by jhuey, Oct 8, 2008.

  1. jhuey

    jhuey Michigan Jeeper!

    Will a 1977 231 odd fire short block replace my 1969 225 short block. I will be swapping over all the 225 heads, intake etc... Just asking the experts!
     
  2. sparky

    sparky Sandgroper Staff Member Founder

  3. Vanguard

    Vanguard Take Off! Staff Member

    I think you'll be good, but visit Sparky's link and pick up a copy of Pat Ganahal's V6 Performance if you want to be sure.

    I'm running a 75/76 231 Oddfire with matching heads and a timing cover, harmonic balancer and flywheel from a 231. I have hedman buick v6 headers and a mallory dual point distributor. Fuel pump is for a 231 with no return line.
     
  4. ghost122488

    ghost122488 AKA Jason

    Yay! I can help on this thread!!! I have a 231 block in my '70 CJ5. While the block is certainly a 231, nearly every piece on it belongs to the original 225 that came in the CJ. I know (according to the paint color and other guessing) that the water pump, timing cover, intake manifold, and flywheel came from the 225. I don't want to say any more than that in fear of saying something that isn't entirely correct. I do know it works though, mine is a hybrid and it is a little beast of an engine especially with that oversized flywheel.
     
  5. jhuey

    jhuey Michigan Jeeper!

    I read the tech section and I didn't specifically see anything about the short block interchange. I guess I could infer that it would work from the parts interchange, but I wanted to be sure. I have an opportunity to get a short block 231 OF to replace my ailing 225. Ghost's post seems to confirm it, since he's using it. I'm going to try getting a little more info before I do anything.
     
  6. sparky

    sparky Sandgroper Staff Member Founder

    That's why I said I'd follow this to update. I know it's a bit short on info but I think that your assessment is correct.
     
  7. Mudweiserjeep

    Mudweiserjeep JEEP: Bouncy and Fun

    I am running a 1979 231 even fire engine from a Chevy Monza. I had the 225V6 flywheel balance at a shop. I also used the oil filter mount from the Dauntless so that the oil filter would fit right with the lower radiator hose. Other than that it was a direct bolt in.
     
  8. jhuey

    jhuey Michigan Jeeper!

    I have a 231 OF short block on the way! I will keep track of things and report back!:beer:
     
  9. Sledgehammer

    Sledgehammer Sure, I'll try it

    I just got finished with swapping a 68-69 225 with a 74-75 231. I used the intake, distributor, fuel pump, headers, timing cover (with chain and gears), all gaskets, and motor mounts. I think parts interchange depends a lot on the year of the engine. Hope it helps.
     
  10. michigan_pinstripes

    michigan_pinstripes I'm not lost, I'm wandering

    77 and older "should" have all the same water passages. 79 and up is a different ball game.

    Need a 231 EF shortblock cheeeeeep?
     
    Last edited: Oct 11, 2008
  11. jhuey

    jhuey Michigan Jeeper!

    This is my first report back. I received the short block. It's an early 1977. There are differences. The easy one to overcome, dipstick, its down low on block, not cast in upper block. There are other minor things but not show stoppers. Now for the more difficult issue, the heads, the oil to the rockers is fed through the block to head and up the rocker tower to the rocker shaft. The 231 block does not have that oil passage to the head. That means I need heads from a 231 with steel pressed rocker, and oil fed up the push rod. The 225v heads fit but without the oil passage it will not work ( if someone has a solution please chime in)!. Soon I 'll get some pictures.
     
    Last edited: Oct 16, 2008
  12. jhuey

    jhuey Michigan Jeeper!

    OK,
    I think I have everything to mix and match all of my Buick V6 parts into one running 231. It seems GM made some sort of change to the 231 OF every year from when they got it back from Kaiser until they made it a even fire. Anyway, the first question I have is the front cover on the 225 only has two bolts on either side of the water pump passages, the 231 has three. I was thinking all I have to do is screw allen set screws with thread sealant into the holes and plug them off, and use the 225 front cover. What do you think?
     
  13. Mcruff

    Mcruff Earlycj5 Machinist

    The later 225's do have the bolts like you mentioned on the 231, my factory (71) 225 has those bolts. I personally would find a 225 cover that fits right.
     
  14. jhuey

    jhuey Michigan Jeeper!

    That's the way I am leaning, getting a timing cover with three bolts. I was kind of looking at a lower dollar direction, the timing cover from my donor engine has deep gouges in the oil pump so I have to get a new one.
    Rockauto seems reasonable http://www.rockauto.com/catalog/x,carcode,1309429,parttype,5737
     
  15. electricontr

    electricontr Member

    The water passages in the heads/block are different between even and odd fire too.
     
  16. NoFlyZone

    NoFlyZone Member

    Bump for an update. I'm planning on using an 85 231 EF. I was wondering if I can just swap the intake manifold, exhaust manifolds and valve covers from the the 225?
     
  17. sparky

    sparky Sandgroper Staff Member Founder

  18. Daryl

    Daryl Sponsor

    I have put later intakes on early heads, but the 225 intake won't cover the later heads (79and up???) openings. Might have to play around with different years gaskets.
     
  19. jhuey

    jhuey Michigan Jeeper!

    The valve covers will not work. Top of the head is slightly different from the 225. I think the exhaust manifolds will work. I used the my headers from my 225 on my 231.
     
  20. wheelie

    wheelie beeg dummy 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor

    I'm not sure the headers will work either. I believe the 231 EF had what Pat Ganahl refers to as a high port head, meaning the exhaust ports are cast higher up on the head versus the low port odd fire heads. Pat Ganahl's book really is invaluable for anyone playing the mix and match game with these engines.