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58cj With Front Shackles In The Rear. Swap?

Discussion in 'Early CJ5 and CJ6 Tech' started by danielbuck, Aug 3, 2022.

  1. danielbuck

    danielbuck Uncle Buck

    I just picked up a fairly well banged up 58 CJ5 (or possibly a 56, it's registered as a 58 but from what I can tell looking at the serial number it might be a 56?), from what I can tell it's all bone stock.

    The front springs are fixed at the front of the frame, and have the C shackle behind the front wheels through the frame. Like the M38a1's.

    I'm wondering if it would drive better if I were to swap the configuration around with the shackles at the front of the springs?

    My plan is PROBABLY to keep this jeep stock-ish, and just enjoy it as an old jeep without upgrading things beyond replacing badly worn out parts. So if I can do this by re-using the factory (?) shackle, I will.
     
    Last edited: Aug 3, 2022
  2. Jw60

    Jw60 That guy 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    A few pictures would be ideal, the cj5 went a little while with shackles reversed.
     
  3. danielbuck

    danielbuck Uncle Buck

    I'm assuming this is factory? The front bracket is both welded, and riveted on, which reminds me of some of the construction that I see on my 46 when it was stock.

    The rear springs look like factory springs to me (they have a grove down the center of them on the bottom of each spring) so I'm assuming that not much is aftermarket, although there's definitely some home-brew stuff on the jeep.

    I'm not familier with CJ5's, I'm fairly familiar with my CJ2a, but it's not anywhere near factory anymore.

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]
     
  4. boopiejones

    boopiejones I can’t drive 55

    I have a 56 and my front shackles are “reversed” with the solid connection in front and the shackle in the rear. If I recall correctly, the front connections are riveted to the frame so I assume this was the stock configuration.
     

    Attached Files:

  5. danielbuck

    danielbuck Uncle Buck

    is it worth trying to swap so that it's shackle up front? I know that would lift the front of the jeep a bit, but I honestly wouldn't mind that.
     
  6. Jw60

    Jw60 That guy 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    "If it ain't broke don't fix it"
     
    dozerjim and Twin2 like this.
  7. danielbuck

    danielbuck Uncle Buck

    I hear you on that, haha

    I've just never driven a jeep with shackle reversal before, I'm wondering if it's causing some of the slight "darty" feeling while going down the road once I get going more than about 40.

    I know the tires are shot (waiting on new ones), but the rest of the steering seems to feel not horrible, seems fairly tight. Haven't checked the alignment yet. I know the frame is bent, so that might be causing some odd alignment
     
  8. boopiejones

    boopiejones I can’t drive 55

    Mine doesn’t dart at all in the original configuration. Assuming all bushings/connections are solid, proper toe and caster likely have the biggest effect on how smooth or darty the steering feels.

     
    Stakebed likes this.
  9. danielbuck

    danielbuck Uncle Buck

    I'll pop the wheels off and clamp on straightedges to the drums and check to see what the toe is. I'll give it just a smidge of toe-in if it's not already.

    Assuming it's all stock, the caster should probably be fine?
     
  10. fyrmn

    fyrmn Member 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    I have the same factory set up in my 6.
    There was some discussion in past on this issue on the early 5’s and 6’s. Some actually preferred this set up. I can’t recall the mechanical reasons as to why. One of the experts here will chime in and give us an explanation.
     
  11. danielbuck

    danielbuck Uncle Buck

    Yep, I believe the toe-in fixed it. I didn't even measure, I could see just by looking at the tires that it had way to much toe-in. Looks like the tie-rod bar was bent, pulling the toe-in farther. I gave it about 4 twists out, and it looks good. Drives good too. Once my new tires arrive, then I'll take the time to actually align it by the numbers, since I'll have the wheels off for mounting tires anyway.

    So... I guess that answers the question. I'll leave the shackles alone :)
     
    Last edited: Aug 3, 2022
    boopiejones and Jw60 like this.
  12. PeteL

    PeteL If it wasn't for physics, and law enforcement... 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    I would. The Willys engineers were no fools.
     
    Rick Whitson and OldAdobe like this.
  13. amboynut

    amboynut Member

    Reduces roll steer. When cornering, the body roll compresses the outside springs and extends the inside springs. With the front shackles in front of the axle and the rear shackles behind the axle the body roll/spring deflection lengthens the wheelbase on the outside and shortens it on the inside; i.e. the axles are no longer parallel to each other, which tends to increase the steering effect. This bit of positive feedback can be unnerving on a short wheelbase, high CG vehicle (can you say Jeep?). Moving the front shackles behind the axle cancels the effect. I guess the engineers decided the effect was minimal, so they went back to the front shackle configuration.
     
    Stakebed and boopiejones like this.
  14. jeepdaddy2000

    jeepdaddy2000 Active Member

    No
    The reversed shackles will ride better than front shackles, especially over obstacles.
    I swapped a RS frame under my jeep years ago and have never looked back.
     
  15. CJ51973

    CJ51973 Member

    This. My friends 55 was this way when I have my 73. We both put the same BDS springs on. His rode much nicer
     
  16. danielbuck

    danielbuck Uncle Buck

    So… the bottom of the oilbath air filter fell out sometime yesterday on my drive in the evening. So I guess that answers my question about putting a modern paper air filter on the engine. :lol:


    I'm not sure how it fell out, I know it was tight. I guess I didn't hear it fall out because I had my metal tool box rattling around on the passenger floor board. I retraced my tracks and wasn't able to find the bottom of the filter. I still have one from my 46, maybe it will fit until I get a paper air filter on there.
     
    Last edited: Aug 4, 2022
  17. Rick Whitson

    Rick Whitson Detroit Area 2024 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    Your springs look tired to me, they are straight no arch, and the shackle is out of travel. I am no expert, but I would have them looked at.
     
    dnb71R2 likes this.
  18. danielbuck

    danielbuck Uncle Buck

    I'm going to try the cheap route first, separate the packs and put a bit of a bend in each leaf in my press
     
  19. amboynut

    amboynut Member

    I did that once. Lasted about a week.
     
  20. PeteL

    PeteL If it wasn't for physics, and law enforcement... 2024 Sponsor 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

    A commercial spring shop can re-arch leaves. Possibly heat treat them too.