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Brake Conversions

Discussion in 'Early CJ5 and CJ6 Tech' started by SFaulken, Aug 24, 2015.

  1. Sep 12, 2015
    Focker

    Focker That's a terrible idea...What time? Staff Member

    WA
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    GOT IT!!!

    Broke another screw and was in real trouble...Now to find a new seat.
    [​IMG]
     
  2. Sep 12, 2015
    timgr

    timgr We stand on the shoulders of giants. 2022 Sponsor

    Medford Mass USA
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    Woohoo!

    (Out of the frying pan and into the fire?)
     
  3. Sep 12, 2015
    Focker

    Focker That's a terrible idea...What time? Staff Member

    WA
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    Mine has the right side outlets.

    I'm really sorry this thread was hijacked with my master cylinder questions and issues.

    That being said...
    Here's the MC with the seat and check valve removed.

    <--- FRONT..........REAR --->
    [​IMG]

    These adapters were used between the MC and brakes lines...Do I really need to replace the seat? I don't see its function now that I removed the check valve.
    <--- FRONT..........REAR --->
    [​IMG]
     
  4. Sep 12, 2015
    SFaulken

    SFaulken Active Member

    Bellevue, WA
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    meh, its not really a hijack.
     
  5. Sep 12, 2015
    47v6

    47v6 junk wrecker! 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

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    Need something for the double flare to seal upon.
     
  6. Sep 12, 2015
    timgr

    timgr We stand on the shoulders of giants. 2022 Sponsor

    Medford Mass USA
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    IF the adapter has tapered threads and they fit in the cylinder port, then you can skip the seat. I would expect the adapter to have straight threads and back side of the adapter to seal on the seat.

    (Yep, right side is passenger side. Most of the cylinders I looked at were on the opposite side.)
     
  7. Sep 12, 2015
    Focker

    Focker That's a terrible idea...What time? Staff Member

    WA
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    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]
     
  8. Sep 12, 2015
    timgr

    timgr We stand on the shoulders of giants. 2022 Sponsor

    Medford Mass USA
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    Straight threads. Won't work. Need the seat.
     
  9. Sep 14, 2015
    AKCJ

    AKCJ Active Member

    Fairbanks, Alaska
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    Hmmm.

    It's been many years since I did mine but I'm pretty sure I didn't put a seat back in after I pulled it out to remove the residual valve. This is on the stock dual MC on my 70.
    Don't remember if it was straight or tapered threads - it has never leaked but now I've go to put this on my list of things to go back and check. Thanks guys.
     
  10. Sep 14, 2015
    nickmil

    nickmil In mothballs.

    Happy Valley, OR
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    Glad you got it out! As I recall in my pm I said to use a self-tapping screw to remove the seat. Now you know why:)
     
  11. Sep 14, 2015
    Focker

    Focker That's a terrible idea...What time? Staff Member

    WA
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    I used a tap... It broke... I drilled a new hole and used a screw... It broke... I drilled another hole and used a stainless steel screw and it worked!

    Now finding a brass seat is rendering impossible! I called 5 parts stores today and no MC cores on the shelves. My uncle said he might have what I need. Well see?
     
  12. Sep 25, 2015
    Focker

    Focker That's a terrible idea...What time? Staff Member

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    It's been awhile since I posted about my progress, that's because I'm not having very good results. I meticulously completed the front disc brake conversion and 11" drums in the back. I used the stock MC with the Wildwood 2lb valve to the discs. I have to push the brake to the floor to stop. Nothing like I thought I would experience. I expected to be tossed through the windshield. I bench bled the MC and thoroughly flushed and bled all the lines (more than once).
    So I started to think my stock MC was bad, maybe I ruined it somehow when I overhauled it? I honed it but didn't get a rebuild kit.. Doh! So I took it out and ordered the Ford disc/drum MC mentioned a few pages back, it arrived today. What's interesting is, it was said in this thread to have the proper proportioning valves or residual valve(s) already in it. I'm not sure if it does? The bench bleeding instructions say to fill up the MC until fluid exits the outlets, then install the plugs (or fittings depending on your bleeding method). They also say to transfer proportioning valves (etc) to the replacement MC. I removed the brass seat and found nothing. Is it all in the piston cylinder these days? I trusted it was and installed it without the Wildwood.
    This thing is huge! I had to grind a little off the CJ frame and enlarge the mounting bracket holes. I bench bled the new MC and the lines again. I took the Jeep up the road (I always test uphill) and got the same disappointing results. I turned around and pulled back into the garage, jacked up the Jeep and adjusted the rear drums with more drag. The next test was better but I still expected more aggressive stopping power. It seems the discs aren't the majority of the stopping power as they should be... Or am I expecting too much?

    What's going on?

    47v6 mentioned in a PM it could be non centered calipers? I've studied hard and can't figure out how to do that, nor have I read anything regarding calipers being an issue. for anyone.

    FWIW... I had my daughter step on the brakes while I test spun all the tires. They stop and release allowing me to spin the tires again. I think there must be a valve of some sort???
     
  13. Sep 25, 2015
    SFaulken

    SFaulken Active Member

    Bellevue, WA
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    You *shouldn't* need a proportioning valve with that master cylinder. And as far as I know, it's got the proper residual valving internal to the Master Cylinder. I've been using the same one on my hotrod (Mustang II discs up front, and 11" Wagner Brakes in the back) for years, and in many other "under floor" applications, and not had issues like you're describing. I'm sure you've checked, but are you sure there's not still air in the system somewhere?

    And yeah, I know it's not *direct fit* replacement for the CJ, but it's close enough, That's why I was going to use it, in lieu of the stock MC on my install.

    My only other question might be, is there any chance that you happened to get a MC that's intended for Power Brakes? I'm not sure what happens if you use a Power Brake MC in a non-power application. NMC M2220 is called out for the Non-Power application, but you *could* order an econoline in those years with power brakes as a factory option....
     
  14. Sep 25, 2015
    sterlclan

    sterlclan Member 2022 Sponsor

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    The lines go to the proper resiviors on the master? The wife's rig had them reversed and stopped hard switched the lines and it works way better now.
     
  15. Sep 25, 2015
    47v6

    47v6 junk wrecker! 2023 Sponsor 2022 Sponsor

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    How is the adjustment on your M/C push rod? Adjust it for less free play. Do you have a 10#residual in your rear line for drums? Can you get good braking is you pump the pedal once or twice before really applying the brakes? Something is adjusted too far apart on your braking system. Either the pressure is bleeding away in your wheel cylinders, your push rod is adjusted out too far, you have air in your system or maybe your calipers are not centered over your disk. As stated above, reverse lines, bleed and see what happens?

    Honestly i would concentrate on your rear brakes first because that is where i have had all my troubles in past vehicles and my present jeep. When I stopped trying to make the disk setup work with my tapered axle that needed shims and fooling with and went to the full float most of my braking issues went away. I know this is not your problem, but when working with a mechanic 25 years ago, he told me that the majority of brake pedal issues, too long travel, bad feel, was due to mal adjusted rear brakes in one way or another.

    your set up should work fine on the first go.
     
  16. Sep 25, 2015
    Focker

    Focker That's a terrible idea...What time? Staff Member

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    - I can't find any air in the system. Maybe I need to use teflon tape during the bleeding process because a couple of the bleed valves might be giving me false readings when watching for bubbles.
    - Unbelievable...I DID order the power brake MC! I bought the one Tim suggested from RockAuto but I didn't look at the "power brake" in the description. Napa's version - NMC M2168 crossed checked with your Econoline (NMC M2220). I did some reading this morning through a number of sites and it sounds like it doesn't matter. I hope so...I'd hate to order another MC! The main difference that's mentioned is the threaded outlet sizes. I don't see a problem with this...It could be just for the ease of plug and play to avoid crossing the lines...But I obviously haven't a clue!
    Manual - Primary Outlet Thread : 1/2"x20...Secondary Outlet Thread : 9/16"x18
    Power - Primary Outlet Thread : 1/2"x20...Secondary Outlet Thread : 7/16"x24

    - I think they do but at this point who knows? The small res is plumbed to the rears and was confirmed during the bleeding process. The very large res is plumbed to the front. The new MC has the same feel as when I first tried the stock MC with the Wilwood 2lb valve to the fronts and relying on the stock 10lb in the rear outlet. I've tried to avoid any type of adjustable proportioning valve because most don't seem to have to use one. Maybe it's time to cave?

    - Push rod adjustment seems perfect. I cut down the new rod a little at a time until it mounted with no free play.
    - No 10lb residual inline...Hoping it's in the new MC. The stock MC had a 10lb in the outlet but as mentioned above the feel between the two MC's is virtually the same.
    - Pumping doesn't help.
    - After setting more drag on the rears it did feel a little better. My hope was to feel amazing braking force from the front regardless of the rears. I was under the impression that if I had the rear drag very minimal, I could see how much the discs improved my stopping, then set the rears properly. At this point looking back...My stock 10" drums on the front and 9" rears were better.
     
  17. Sep 25, 2015
    Focker

    Focker That's a terrible idea...What time? Staff Member

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    UPDATE
    I noticed my brake lever was hitting the top of the new massive MC. I removed just enough material from the brake lever to allow the brake to travel without interference. After reinstalling the pedal lever, brackets and push rod etc. there was better pressure behind the pedal and it doesn't need to be pressed as far. The Jeep stops more aggressively without lockup. This leads me to believe the rod may have needed fine tuning. It's a long shot theory due to the fact the stock MC only felt strange after the conversion. I noticed during the most recent test drive that when coasting in neutral the brake feels pretty good, however, when I have the clutch engaged, the brake needs to be pressed down further to the floor. The shared pivot rod may be showing wear?
    [​IMG]

    Maybe I've got it mostly solved? It brakes better than all the other drives but I think I was expecting near lockup braking.

    Questions -
    If I totally loosened the rear drums (as if they weren't hooked up)...Wouldn't the front braking be awesome? Or would it be soft?
    A slight 1 to 2 pumps does seems to help after all. I don't think it's air...I've bled and bled the system. Maybe the MC has the residual valve but needs a true 2lb valve to the discs (which I can hook up) and 10lb valve to the rear (I'll have to order). What would be so bad about adding them anyway? Or maybe the adjustable proportioning valve in the rear?

    How the caliper rides.
    [​IMG]
     
  18. Sep 25, 2015
    SFaulken

    SFaulken Active Member

    Bellevue, WA
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    I'd say looking at the brake/clutch pivot might well be worth looking at, I know I'm gonna have to do some work on mine when I do the conversion, my clutch pedal is all kinds of sloppy. I'll probably have to build some brass bushings or something. Offhand though, it sounds to me like you're still not getting full travel on the rod in the M/C, keep playing with it.....
     
  19. Sep 26, 2015
    jpflat2a

    jpflat2a what's that noise?

    Hermosa, SD
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    you'll need to "ride" the brakes for a mile or two off and on to get the disc pads to "wear" in.

    ..especially so if they aren't metallic pads...
     
  20. Sep 26, 2015
    ITLKSEZ

    ITLKSEZ Hope for the best, prepare for the worst

    Spokane Valley, WA
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    I feel your frustration. When something should work, but doesn't work, it is maddening.

    With the front end up in the air, spin the LF tire with your foot and push the brake pedal with your hand. How much pedal travel until the tire locks up? It should be nearly instant. Now try the rear.
    Can you hear a drag on the rotors when you spin the front tires?

    If you hear drag and you get nearly instant actuation, but have to push hard and far to stop, it points to still having air in the system. Make sure your bleeders are at the top of the piston reservoirs. If they aren't, unbolt the calipers from the mounts and clock them so they are, then bleed the brakes. You might still have pockets of trapped air in the calipers. If your bleeders are lower than the air, it won't come out.

    If you have to push half way to the floor before anything happens, I'd still check for air in the system, but that might point more to something out of adjustment or a mechanical issue.
     
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